Analysis
HTS 2005.99.20 covers other: onions under heading 2005 (other vegetables prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not…).
Within this group the rate runs from duty-free to 14.9%. Compared with 2005.99.80 (other: artichokes), which pays 14.9%, a misclassification either way moves the duty by 10.4 percentage points.
Goods that qualify under GSP, the Australia FTA, the Bahrain FTA, the Chile FTA, the Colombia TPA, and 12 others can enter duty-free instead of paying 4.5%. It is also eligible under GSP, the developing-country programme, which Congress has to renew; check whether GSP is in force on the entry date.
The general duty rate is 4.5% of the customs value, which is in the middle of the rates in chapter 20 (36th percentile of 107 lines with an ad valorem rate). On a shipment valued at $10,000 that is $450 in duty before any Chapter 99 additions or preference claims.
The column 2 rate, for countries without normal trade relations, is 35%, 7.8 times the general rate.
Census statistics map these goods to NAICS 311421 (Fruit and Vegetable Canning), an industry of 802 US establishments employing 44,903 people. That concordance is how imports of this line are compared with US output.
Neighbouring lines
| Line | Description | General rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2005.99.10 | Carrots in airtight containers | 6.4% |
| 2005.99.30 | Other: sauerkraut | 4.8% |
| 2005.99.41 | Water chestnuts, other than Chinese water chestnuts | Free |
| 2005.99.50 | Pimientos (Capsicum anuum) | 8.1% |
| 2005.99.55 | Fruits of the genus Capsicum (peppers) or of the genus Pimenta (e.g., allspice): other | 14.9% |
| 2005.99.80 | Other: artichokes | 14.9% |
| 2005.99.85 | Chickpeas (garbanzos) | 0.8¢/kg on entire contents of container |
| 2005.99.97 | Other: other | 11.2% |