Analysis
HTS 8541.41.00 covers light-emitting diodes (LED) under heading 8541 (semiconductor devices (for example, diodes, transistors, semiconductor-based…).
This line's footnotes point to one additional provision in Chapter 99: 9903.90.08 (measures on products of Russia). Chapter 99 duties are added on top of the general rate for goods of the countries they name, and they change more often than the rest of the schedule, so check the current CBP guidance before you rely on a total.
The normal trade relations rate here is zero, shared by about 58% of the 624 tariff lines in chapter 85, a useful check when a neighbouring dutiable line is a candidate. Free here means free of the base duty only: origin-specific Chapter 99 duties such as Section 301 can still be owed.
Goods from countries without normal trade relations pay the column 2 rate of 20% instead of nothing, so origin decides between free entry and a 20% duty.
Census statistics map these goods to NAICS 334413 (Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing), an industry of 822 US establishments employing 116,831 people. That concordance is how imports of this line are compared with US output.
Neighbouring lines
| Line | Description | General rate |
|---|---|---|
| 8541.10.00 | Diodes, other than photosensitive or light-emitting diodes (LED) | Free |
| 8541.21.00 | With a dissipation rate of less than 1 W | Free |
| 8541.29.00 | Transistors, other than photosensitive transistors: other | Free |
| 8541.30.00 | Thyristors, diacs and triacs, other than photosensitive devices | Free |
| 8541.42.00 | Photovoltaic cells not assembled in modules or made up into panels | Free |
| 8541.43.00 | Photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panels | Free |
| 8541.49.10 | Other: other diodes | Free |
| 8541.49.70 | Other: transistors | Free |
| 8541.49.80 | Optical coupled isolators | Free |
| 8541.49.95 | Other: other | Free |
| 8541.51.00 | Semiconductor-based transducers | Free |
| 8541.59.00 | Other semiconductor devices: other | Free |
| 8541.60.00 | Mounted piezoelectric crystals | Free |
| 8541.90.00 | Semiconductor devices (for example, diodes, transistors, semiconductor-based transducers); photosensitive semiconductor devices, including photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels; light-emitting diodes (LED), whether or not assembled with other light-emitting diodes (LED); mounted piezo-electric crystals; parts thereof: parts | Free |
Chapter 99 provisions in the footnotes
- 9903.90.08 measures on products of Russia
Articles the product of the Russian Federation, as provided for in U.S. note 30(a) to this subchapter and as provided for in the subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 30(b) to this subchapter