Analysis
NAICS 322212 is the 2022 national industry for folding paperboard box manufacturing, part of 32221 (Paperboard Container Manufacturing). Census lists 7 example activities under it in the official index.
County Business Patterns counts 462 US establishments in this code in 2023, employing 46,088 people at an average annual payroll of $67,790 per employee (49th percentile of national industries). 6% of the establishments have fewer than five employees, which points to larger operations.
Census lists 5 related activities that belong elsewhere, most often in 322219, 322211, 322130 and 322120. Businesses that do several things are classified by their primary activity, the one that generates the most value, so check those boundaries before settling on this code.
Its index entries, the activities Census uses to assign businesses to this code, include boxes, folding (except corrugated), made from purchased…, cartons, folding (except milk), made from purchased…, folding boxes (except corrugated) made from purchased… and folding paper and paperboard containers (except corrugated)…, among 7 in all.
Its goods appear in 4 statistical lines of the US tariff schedule, mostly under headings 4819 (cartons, boxes, cases, bags and other packing containers…). That link is how import data is matched to domestic producers, for example in trade-remedy cases.
For example, manufacturing setup paperboard boxes (except corrugated or laminated solid fiber boxes) or milk cartons are classified in 322219 (Other Paperboard Container Manufacturing) instead.
Official definition
This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in converting paperboard (except corrugated) into folding paperboard boxes without manufacturing paper and paperboard.
Source: US Census Bureau, NAICS 2022 Manual.
Not this code if…
| The business mainly does | Use instead |
|---|---|
| Manufacturing setup paperboard boxes (except corrugated or laminated solid fiber boxes) or milk cartons | 322219 Other Paperboard Container Manufacturing |
| Manufacturing corrugated and solid fiber boxes | 322211 Corrugated and Solid Fiber Box Manufacturing |
| Manufacturing paperboard and converting paperboard into containers | 322130 Paperboard Mills |
| Manufacturing paper and converting paper into containers | 322120 Paper Mills |
| Manufacturing paper bags | 322220 Paper Bag and Coated and Treated Paper Manufacturing |
Index entries (7)
- Boxes, folding (except corrugated), made from purchased paperboard
- Cartons, folding (except milk), made from purchased paperboard
- Folding boxes (except corrugated) made from purchased paperboard
- Folding paper and paperboard containers (except corrugated) made from purchased paperboard
- Food containers, sanitary, folding, made from purchased paperboard
- Sanitary food container, folding, made from purchased paperboard
- Shoe boxes, folding, made from purchased paperboard