Analysis
NAICS 327320 is the 2022 national industry for ready-mix concrete manufacturing, part of 32732 (Ready-Mix Concrete Manufacturing). Census lists 5 example activities under it in the official index.
County Business Patterns counts 6,356 US establishments in this code in 2023, employing 94,195 people at an average annual payroll of $76,086 per employee (63rd percentile of national industries). 33% of the establishments have fewer than five employees, which is close to the national mix.
Between 2018 and 2023 the number of establishments grew 10% and employment rose 14%. The 2018 count used NAICS 2017, so part of a large move can come from codes being redefined rather than from businesses opening or closing.
Its index entries, the activities Census uses to assign businesses to this code, include central-mixed concrete manufacturing, concrete batch plants (including temporary), ready-mix concrete manufacturing and distributing and transit-mixed concrete manufacturing, among 5 in all.
Its goods appear in 1 statistical lines of the US tariff schedule, mostly under headings 3824 (prepared binders for foundry molds or cores; chemical…). That link is how import data is matched to domestic producers, for example in trade-remedy cases.
For example, operating sand or gravel pits are classified in 212321 (Construction Sand and Gravel Mining) instead.
Official definition
This industry comprises establishments, such as batch plants or mix plants, primarily engaged in manufacturing concrete delivered to a purchaser in a plastic and unhardened state. Ready-mix concrete manufacturing establishments may mine, quarry, or purchase sand and gravel.
Source: US Census Bureau, NAICS 2022 Manual.
Not this code if…
Index entries (5)
- Central-mixed concrete manufacturing
- Concrete batch plants (including temporary)
- Ready-mix concrete manufacturing and distributing
- Transit-mixed concrete manufacturing
- Truck-mixed concrete manufacturing