Analysis
NAICS 4233 is the 2022 industry group for lumber and other construction materials merchant wholesalers, part of 423 (Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods). Census lists 111 example activities under it in the official index.
County Business Patterns counts 18,121 US establishments in this code in 2023, employing 269,086 people at an average annual payroll of $79,808 per employee (69th percentile of national industries). 37% of the establishments have fewer than five employees, which is close to the national mix.
Across its national industries Census lists 111 index entries; typical ones are building board (e.g., fiber, flake, particle) merchant…, asphalt and concrete mixtures merchant wholesalers, asphalt felts and coatings merchant wholesalers and architectural metalwork merchant wholesalers.
It splits into 4 more detailed codes. The largest by establishments is 42331 (Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers) with 7,048.
Its more detailed codes are 42331 Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers (7,048 establishments), 42332 Brick, Stone, and Related Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers (3,736 establishments), 42333 Roofing, Siding, and Insulation Material Merchant Wholesalers (3,581 establishments) and 42339 Other Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers (3,756 establishments).
Between 2018 and 2023 the number of establishments grew 3% and employment rose 4%. The 2018 count used NAICS 2017, so part of a large move can come from codes being redefined rather than from businesses opening or closing.
Official definition
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in the merchant wholesale distribution of lumber, plywood, millwork, and wood panels; brick, stone, and related construction materials; roofing, siding, and insulation materials; and other construction materials, including manufactured homes (i.e., mobile homes) and/or prefabricated buildings.
Source: US Census Bureau, NAICS 2022 Manual.
Index entries (111)
- Building board (e.g., fiber, flake, particle) merchant wholesalers
- Asphalt and concrete mixtures merchant wholesalers
- Asphalt felts and coatings merchant wholesalers
- Architectural metalwork merchant wholesalers