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NAICS 2022 · in 49311

493110

General Warehousing and Storage

Analysis

NAICS 493110 is the 2022 national industry for general warehousing and storage, part of 49311 (General Warehousing and Storage). Census lists 6 example activities under it in the official index.

Between 2018 and 2023 the number of establishments grew 36% and employment rose 80%. The 2018 count used NAICS 2017, so part of a large move can come from codes being redefined rather than from businesses opening or closing.

County Business Patterns counts 16,753 US establishments in this code in 2023, employing 1,514,034 people at an average annual payroll of $50,388 per employee (18th percentile of national industries). 31% of the establishments have fewer than five employees, which is close to the national mix.

Its index entries, the activities Census uses to assign businesses to this code, include bonded warehousing, general merchandise, general warehousing and storage, private warehousing and storage, general merchandise and public warehousing and storage (except self-storage)…, among 6 in all.

For example, renting or leasing space for self-storage are classified in 531130 (Lessors of Miniwarehouses and Self-Storage Units) instead.

Census lists 2 related activities that belong elsewhere, most often in 531130 and 42. Businesses that do several things are classified by their primary activity, the one that generates the most value, so check those boundaries before settling on this code.

Official definition

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating merchandise warehousing and storage facilities. These establishments generally handle goods in containers, such as boxes, barrels, and/or drums, using equipment, such as forklifts, pallets, and racks. They are not specialized in handling bulk products of any particular type, size, or quantity of goods or products.

Source: US Census Bureau, NAICS 2022 Manual.

Not this code if…

The business mainly doesUse instead
Renting or leasing space for self-storage531130
Lessors of Miniwarehouses and Self-Storage Units
Wholesale or retail sales in combination with handling and/or distributing goods42
Wholesale Trade, or in Sector 44-45, Retail Trade

Index entries (6)

  • Bonded warehousing, general merchandise
  • General warehousing and storage
  • Private warehousing and storage, general merchandise
  • Public warehousing and storage (except self-storage), general merchandise
  • Warehousing (including foreign trade zones), general merchandise
  • Warehousing and storage, general merchandise