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HTS heading · chapter 84

8451

Machinery (other than machines of heading 8450) for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, ironing, pressing (including fusing presses), bleaching, dyeing, dressing, finishing, coating or impregnating textile yarns, fabrics or made up textile articles and machines for applying the paste to the base fabric or other support used in the manufacture of floor coverings such as linoleum; machines for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting or pinking textile fabrics; parts thereof

Analysis

Heading 8451 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule covers machinery (other than machines of heading 8450) for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, ironing, pressing (including fusing presses), bleaching, dyeing, dressing, finishing, coating or impregnating textile yarns…. It divides into 8 six-digit subheadings and 10 eight-digit tariff lines, with 14 ten-digit statistical suffixes below them.

3 of its 10 lines with a percentage rate are duty-free at the general rate (30%) and 7 are dutiable, from duty-free up to 3.5%. The median line pays 3.45%.

Its median rate of 3.45% sits at the 80th percentile of the headings in chapter 84.

The largest subheadings are 8451.90 (parts, 3 lines), 8451.10 (unnamed, 1 line), 8451.21 (unnamed, 1 line) and 8451.29 (unnamed, 1 line).

By Census's concordance, most of its statistical lines are made by Major Household Appliance Manufacturing (335220), Industrial Machinery Manufacturing (33324) and Commercial and Service Industry Machinery Manufacturing (33331). Those are the NAICS industries a US producer of these goods would report under.

Tariff lines

LineDescriptionGeneral rate
8451.10.00Dry-cleaning machinesFree
8451.21.00Each of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10 kg3.4%
8451.29.00Drying machines: other2.6%
8451.30.00Ironing machines and presses (including fusing presses)Free
8451.40.00Washing, bleaching or dyeing machines3.5%
8451.50.00Machines for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting or pinking textile fabricsFree
8451.80.00Machinery (other than machines of heading 8450) for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, ironing, pressing (including fusing presses), bleaching, dyeing, dressing, finishing, coating or impregnating textile yarns, fabrics or made up textile articles and machines for applying the paste to the base fabric or other support used in the manufacture of floor coverings such as linoleum; machines for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting or pinking textile fabrics; parts thereof: other machinery3.5%
8451.90.30Drying chambers for the drying machines of subheading 8451.21 or 8451.29, and other parts of drying machines incorporating drying chambers3.5%
8451.90.60Furniture designed to receive the drying machines of subheading 8451.21 or 8451.293.5%
8451.90.90Parts: other3.5%